# Casa Bărbuceanu

Adresă: Bd. Schitu Magureanu nr. 41, Sector 1, Cartierul Centru - Cișmigiu, București
An construcție: 1940
Tip ansamblu: Case/Vile
Tip clădire: 2-5 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Neoromânesc
Risc seismic: U2
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Notă: data construcției este luată din listele oficiale AMCCRS pentru clădirile cu risc seismic. Posibil să fie greșită și casa să fie mai veche. (n.r.dec. 2025)

Referințe

- Constantin Ciogolea - arhitectul Teatrului Pastia. Contribuții documentare (Cronica Vrancei, V, 2006, nr. 24, Mihai Sorin Rădulescu) - mențiune "Casa Bărbuceanu, Schitu Măgureanu 41"
- [Dicționar, Arh. Vasile Țelea, Personalități ale Arhitecturii Românești 1880-2010, Editura Rentrop & Straton, 2014] (volum tipărit)
- Constantin C. Ciogolea | Arhiva de arhitectura (Arhiva de arhitectură)

Mai 2024:

ChatGPT despre stilul arhitectural al clădirii din bulevardul Schitu Măgureanu 41:

The building located at 41 Schitu Măgureanu Street in Bucharest is an exquisite example of the Neo-Romanian architectural style, a movement that sought to revive and reinterpret traditional Romanian architectural elements in urban contexts during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This style, deeply rooted in the national identity, draws heavily on medieval church architecture, Brâncovenesc style, and rural motifs, combining them into a cohesive and distinctive aesthetic. The building at 41 Schitu Măgureanu Street epitomizes this eclectic blend, showcasing a harmonious balance between decorative richness and functional design.

The structure stands prominently with its three-story elevation, characterized by a striking verticality and a complex, asymmetrical façade. The front of the building is divided into various sections, each marked by distinct architectural features that together create a dynamic and visually engaging composition. The overall impression is one of solidity and elegance, with a careful attention to proportion and detail.

One of the most notable features of the building is its richly ornamented entrance. The doorway is framed by a decorative archway that incorporates traditional motifs and floral patterns, typical of the Neo-Romanian style. Above the entrance, there is a small balcony supported by intricately carved brackets, providing both a functional outdoor space and a visual focal point. The balcony railing is made of wrought iron, featuring elaborate designs that add a touch of elegance and craftsmanship.

The windows on the façade are varied in shape and size, adding to the building’s eclectic charm. The ground floor windows are tall and narrow, framed by simple yet elegant moldings that enhance their verticality. On the upper floors, the windows are more elaborately framed, with decorative pediments and ornamental surrounds. The windows themselves are divided by muntins into smaller panes, a feature that not only adds to the building’s historical character but also enhances the interplay of light and shadow on the façade.

One of the defining elements of the Neo-Romanian style is the use of decorative wooden elements, and this building showcases this beautifully. The overhanging eaves of the roof are supported by carved wooden brackets, which are both functional and decorative. These eaves extend beyond the walls of the building, providing shade and protection from the elements while also contributing to the building’s picturesque silhouette. The roof itself is hipped, covered with traditional ceramic tiles that add texture and color to the overall design.

The façade is further enriched by the use of stucco ornamentation, particularly around the windows and along the cornice line. These decorations include intricate floral patterns and geometric designs that reflect the influence of traditional Romanian folk art. The stucco work is painted in a light, pastel color that contrasts beautifully with the darker tones of the wooden elements and the ceramic tiles, creating a visually pleasing palette.

The building also features an oriel window on one of its upper floors, a typical element of the Neo-Romanian style. This projecting window adds depth and dimension to the façade, breaking the flatness of the wall and providing additional interior space. The oriel is supported by decorative brackets and is topped with a small gable, echoing the shape of the main roof. The windows in the oriel are similarly divided into smaller panes, enhancing the building’s overall sense of detail and craftsmanship.

Another distinctive feature of this building is the use of loggias and arcades, particularly on the upper floors. These semi-open spaces are supported by slender columns with decorative capitals, adding a sense of lightness and elegance to the building. The loggias provide sheltered outdoor spaces for the residents while also contributing to the building’s dynamic and layered appearance.

The side and rear elevations of the building, while less ornate than the front façade, continue the theme of functional elegance. The windows are uniformly spaced and framed by simple moldings, ensuring a cohesive and harmonious appearance from all angles. These elevations also feature additional entrances and service areas, reflecting the building’s practical design considerations.

In terms of functionality, the building at 41 Schitu Măgureanu Street was designed to accommodate urban residential needs, providing comfortable living spaces within a dense city environment. The large windows and balconies ensure that the interior spaces receive ample natural light and ventilation, enhancing the quality of life for the occupants. The robust construction and high-quality materials used in the building’s design ensure its durability and longevity, making it a lasting part of Bucharest’s architectural heritage.

Despite some signs of wear and graffiti on the lower part of the building, its architectural integrity remains intact. The structure stands as a testament to the craftsmanship and artistic sensibilities of its time, offering valuable insights into the historical and cultural context of early 20th-century Bucharest. The building’s design, which integrates elements from Romanian vernacular architecture and Byzantine influences, creates a structure that is both beautiful and functional.

In conclusion, the building at 41 Schitu Măgureanu Street is a significant example of the Neo-Romanian architectural style. Its harmonious proportions, intricate ornamentation, and use of traditional motifs reflect the cultural and architectural values of early 20th-century Romania. The building’s design emphasizes both aesthetic beauty and practical functionality, making it a prominent and admired feature of the city’s architectural landscape. Through its careful detailing and historical references, the building stands as a testament to the rich architectural heritage of Romania and the enduring appeal of the Neo-Romanian style.

## Specialiști
**Arhitectură:** Constantin Ciogolea

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/schitu-magureanu-41