# Intrarea Grigore Alexandrescu 7

Adresă: Intr. Grigore Alexandrescu nr. 7 / Str. Grigore Alexandrescu nr. 88-90, Sector 1, Cartierul Dorobanți, București
An construcție: 1940
Tip ansamblu: Blocuri
Tip clădire: 2-5 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Art Deco
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Referințe:

- Oana Marinache, Arhitur – Strada Grigore Alexandrescu și împrejurimi, Asociația și Editura Istoria Artei 2019

- Intrarea Fabulistului și Intrarea Grigore Alexandrescu (Oana Marinache)

August 2023:

ChatGPT despre stilul arhitectural al clădirii din Intrarea Grigore Alexandrescu 7:

The architectural style of the building in the images is indicative of early to mid-20th-century urban residential architecture, embodying the modernist and functionalist principles that were prevalent in many European cities during this period. This architectural approach prioritizes practicality, minimal ornamentation, and the use of industrial materials, reflecting the socio-economic trends and urban development strategies of the time.

The façade of the building is distinctly functional, emphasizing simplicity and utility. The exterior is covered with a rough-textured plaster, a common material choice for buildings of this era due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. The plaster, likely applied over a concrete or brick structure, provides a robust protective layer that is essential for the building's longevity. The light, neutral color of the plaster contributes to a clean and unadorned appearance, characteristic of modernist design principles that favor form and function over decorative excess.

One of the most striking features of the building is its symmetrical fenestration. The windows are arranged in a balanced and regular pattern, highlighting the modernist emphasis on order and efficiency. The windows themselves are rectangular, framed in simple, unembellished trims, which may be made of metal or wood. This minimalist approach to window design not only enhances the geometric clarity of the façade but also ensures maximal light penetration into the building’s interior spaces.

A notable architectural element is the presence of bay windows, which project outward from the main façade. These bay windows add depth and dimension to the otherwise flat exterior, providing both aesthetic interest and practical benefits such as increased interior space and improved natural lighting. The bay windows are topped with modest overhangs that protect the window openings from rain and direct sunlight, demonstrating a thoughtful consideration of climatic conditions in the design.

The building also features a narrow, vertical window that spans multiple stories, likely illuminating a stairwell. This vertical window is framed by a slight protrusion from the façade, creating a visual break in the horizontal monotony and emphasizing the building’s verticality. The use of vertical windows in stairwells is a common design feature in buildings from this period, aimed at enhancing the interior lighting and creating an elegant, elongated appearance.

The ground floor includes practical elements such as multiple mailboxes and a secured entrance door, indicating that the building serves as a multi-family residential unit. The entrance is characterized by a simple yet sturdy metal gate, adorned with geometric patterns that align with the building's overall design ethos. This gate provides necessary security while adding a subtle decorative touch that enhances the building’s street presence.

The building’s flat roofline is another hallmark of modernist architecture. This design choice not only simplifies the overall structure but also provides practical benefits, such as the potential for rooftop utilities or communal spaces. Flat roofs are particularly advantageous in urban settings, where maximizing usable space is a critical consideration.

Visible on the façade are external installations such as air conditioning units and wiring, indicative of retrofitting efforts to accommodate modern amenities. These additions, while necessary for contemporary living standards, introduce a layer of visual complexity to the building. The placement of air conditioning units and exposed wiring reflects the ongoing evolution of the building’s functionality, adapting to the technological advancements and living requirements of its occupants.

The adjacent buildings contribute to a cohesive urban fabric, with structures of similar height and style creating a harmonious streetscape. This architectural uniformity is indicative of urban planning policies aimed at creating functional and visually consistent residential areas. The neighboring buildings, with their own unique features and varying states of preservation, collectively enhance the character of the street, underscoring the historical and architectural significance of the area.

In summary, the building exemplifies early to mid-20th-century urban residential architecture, characterized by its functional design, minimal ornamentation, and use of industrial materials. The rough-textured plaster façade, symmetrical window arrangement, and practical additions such as bay windows and vertical stairwell windows underscore the building's utilitarian ethos. The presence of functional elements like mailboxes, a secure entrance, and retrofitted air conditioning units further illustrate the pragmatic approach to space utilization, common in densely built urban environments. This architectural style reflects a period of construction where efficiency, durability, and functionality were paramount, driven by the needs of a growing urban population and the economic constraints of the time. The building stands as a testament to the architectural trends of its era, providing insight into the design principles that shaped urban residential development in mid-20th-century Europe.

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/intrarea-grigore-alexandrescu-7