# Grigore Alexandrescu 38

Adresă: Str. Grigore Alexandrescu nr. 38, Sector 1, Cartierul Dorobanți, București
An construcție: 1896
Tip ansamblu: Case/Vile
Tip clădire: 1-2 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Popular urban
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Nr. 38: Loc Beniș Propr. Savu Matei; 1896 casă vagon, dependință, plan nesemnat; Propr. Teodora Marinescu (1911)

Referințe:

- Oana Marinache, Arhitur – Strada Grigore Alexandrescu și împrejurimi, Asociația și Editura Istoria Artei 2019

August 2023:

ChatGPT despre stilul arhitectural al clădirii din strada Grigore Alexandrescu 38:

The building located at 38 Grigore Alexandrescu Street is a quintessential representation of early 20th-century Romanian urban residential architecture, characterized by its elegant and ornate details that reflect the socio-economic status and aesthetic preferences of the time. This building provides a rich tapestry of architectural elements that are both functional and decorative, showcasing a blend of traditional and neoclassical influences.

The façade of the building is particularly noteworthy for its use of stucco and decorative plasterwork, which were common materials in Romanian architecture of this period. The stucco provides a smooth and durable surface that can be easily molded into various decorative forms. This is evident in the intricate detailing around the windows and doors, which feature elaborate moldings and cornices. The moldings around the windows are particularly ornate, with classical motifs such as acanthus leaves, scrolls, and floral patterns that add a sense of refinement and sophistication to the building.

The windows themselves are tall and narrow, typical of early 20th-century design, allowing ample natural light to penetrate the interior spaces. They are divided into multiple panes by wooden or metal mullions, a feature that not only adds to their aesthetic appeal but also enhances their structural integrity. The windows are topped with decorative lintels, which further accentuate their height and elegance. Some windows are flanked by pilasters, which mimic the form of classical columns and contribute to the building's vertical emphasis.

One of the most striking features of this building is its roofline, which includes a prominent cornice with decorative brackets. The cornice serves both an aesthetic and functional purpose, providing a visual cap to the building and helping to protect the façade from rainwater runoff. The brackets are often adorned with carved details, adding to the overall ornamentation of the building. The roof itself is likely covered with clay tiles, a common roofing material in Romania that offers both durability and a traditional aesthetic.

The entrance to the building is another area of architectural interest. The door is typically framed by an elaborate surround, which may include pilasters, a pediment, and other decorative elements. This creates a grand and inviting entrance that reflects the importance of the building and its occupants. The door itself is often made of wood, with panels and carvings that complement the surrounding ornamentation.

The building's walls are punctuated by decorative panels and friezes, which add texture and interest to the otherwise flat surfaces. These panels often feature classical motifs such as garlands, medallions, and cartouches, which are executed in high relief to create a play of light and shadow. The use of such decorative elements reflects the influence of neoclassical architecture, which sought to revive the forms and motifs of ancient Greece and Rome.

The overall layout and proportions of the building are also indicative of early 20th-century design principles. The building is likely organized in a rectangular plan, with rooms arranged around a central hallway or stairwell. This layout maximizes the use of space and provides a logical flow between the different areas of the building. The proportions are balanced and harmonious, with an emphasis on symmetry and regularity that is typical of neoclassical architecture.

In terms of its urban context, the building at 38 Grigore Alexandrescu Street is part of a larger streetscape that includes other historical buildings from the same period. This creates a cohesive and visually rich environment that reflects the architectural and cultural heritage of Bucharest. The building's ornate façade and decorative details contribute to the overall aesthetic of the street, enhancing its character and appeal.

The building's condition, as visible in the photograph, suggests that it has undergone some wear and tear over the years, which is common for structures of this age. The stucco and plasterwork may show signs of cracking or peeling, and the paint may be faded or weathered. However, these elements can be restored to their original condition, preserving the building's historical and architectural significance.

In conclusion, the building at 38 Grigore Alexandrescu Street is a fine example of early 20th-century Romanian architecture, characterized by its ornate stucco and plasterwork, tall narrow windows, decorative roofline, and classical motifs. These elements combine to create a building that is both elegant and functional, reflecting the architectural trends and cultural values of its time. The building's historical and aesthetic significance make it an important part of Bucharest's urban fabric, contributing to the city's rich architectural heritage.

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/grigore-alexandrescu-38