# Casa Colonel N. Costescu

Adresă: Str. Dionisie Lupu nr. 40, Sector 2, Cartierul Dacia - Eminescu, București
An construcție: 1880
Tip ansamblu: Case/Vile
Tip clădire: 1-2 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Raționalist
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Dionisie Lupu Nr. 40: Casa col. N. Costescu; 1887 grajd, șopron

Referințe:

- [Oana Marinache, ARHITUR, Strada Dionisie Lupu și împrejurimi, Asociația și Editura Istoria Artei, 2019] (volum tipărit)
- [Mădălin Ghigeanu, Curentul Mediteraneean în arhitectura interbelică românească, Editura Vremea, București, 2022] (volum tipărit) – mențiune „Proprietatea dr. Rudolf Czell, str. Dionisie nr. 40, București, arh. Franz Emil Appel” (posibil str. Tudor Arghezi 40, care se numea înainte Dinosie / era aceeași stradă; în strada Dionisie Lupu 40 e o casă mult mai veche)

August 2023:

ChatGPT on the architectural style of the building at Dionisie Lupu 40, Bucharest, constructed during the interwar period: The building at Dionisie Lupu 40 is an example of an architectural style that blends elements of Neoclassicism with early modern influences, which were popular during the interwar period in Europe. This style often features a mix of traditional forms with the emerging modernist sensibility of the time.

Architectural Characteristics:

- Facade Composition: The facade of the building is symmetrically balanced, a feature typical of Neoclassical architecture. The symmetry is centered around the middle section where the entrance is located, highlighted by architectural framing.
- Roofline: The building features a prominent red-tiled roof with a moderate pitch, not common in strictly modernist architecture but indicative of the transitional styles of the interwar period. The roof includes dormer windows that add character and functionality to the attic space.
- Window Design: The windows are regular and uniformly spaced, with decorative moldings that add a subtle classical touch. The ground floor windows are notably taller and more ornate compared to those on the upper floors, which is typical in both Neoclassical and early modern buildings to give a grand impression at the pedestrian level.
- Decorative Details: While the overall decoration is restrained, key features include the cornice under the roof, the slight projections around the windows, and the balustrade at the balcony above the entrance. These elements are indicative of a Neoclassical influence, which often incorporates such detailed stonework to enhance the building's elegance.
- Materials: The use of plaster and masonry is evident in the facade's construction, providing a smooth finish that is ideal for the subtle decorative elements typical of this style.

Architectural Impact:

- Visual Impact: The building provides a sense of sturdiness and permanence, which is characteristic of Neoclassical architecture, yet its simple decorative elements and clean lines hint at the modernist styles that were becoming popular at the time.
- Cultural Significance: As an interwar building in Bucharest, it reflects the architectural experimentation and eclecticism of the period, blending past architectural traditions with new trends to create functional yet aesthetically pleasing urban dwellings.

This building at Dionisie Lupu 40 represents a specific moment in architectural history when traditional and new designs intersected, resulting in structures that were both modern and rooted in architectural heritage, suited to the urban landscape of Bucharest during the interwar period.

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/dionisie-lupu-40