# Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu

Adresă: Str. Alexandru nr. 7, Sector 1, Cartierul Dorobanți, București
Tip ansamblu: Case/Vile
Tip clădire: 2-5 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Neoromânesc
Monument istoric: clasa B
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Casa de la nr.7 a aparţinut lui Haralamb Fundăţianu.

Mai 2024:

ChatGPT despre stilul arhitectural al Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu din Aleea Alexandru 7:

Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu, located at Aleea Alexandru 7 in Bucharest, is a notable example of early 20th-century Romanian Neo-Romanian architecture. Designed by the architect Paul Smărăndescu, this residence embodies the synthesis of traditional Romanian architectural elements with modern design principles, reflecting the cultural and historical identity of Romania during that period.

The Neo-Romanian architectural style, which emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, sought to create a national architectural identity by incorporating elements from Romania's vernacular architecture into modern urban buildings. This style is characterized by the use of traditional motifs, materials, and forms, adapted to contemporary needs and aesthetics. Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu exemplifies this approach through its thoughtful design and detailed execution.

The façade of Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu is marked by its harmonious proportions and rich decorative elements. The building’s overall symmetry is immediately apparent, with a balanced arrangement of windows, doors, and decorative features. The main entrance is centrally located and serves as a focal point, enhancing the building's sense of grandeur. The entrance is framed by a series of wide stone steps leading up to a robust wooden door, which is set within an arched stone surround. This arch is accented with intricate carvings, showcasing the craftsmanship that went into the building's construction.

The use of arches is a prominent feature of the Neo-Romanian style and is evident throughout the façade. The windows on the upper floors are set within tall, narrow arched niches, creating a rhythmic pattern that draws the eye upward. These arches are not only decorative but also serve a structural function, helping to distribute weight and add stability to the building. The windows themselves are framed with delicate stone moldings and feature wrought iron balconies that provide both safety and aesthetic appeal.

The roof of Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu is steeply pitched and covered with traditional red clay tiles. This type of roof is typical of Romanian vernacular architecture and serves both aesthetic and practical purposes. The steep pitch allows for efficient shedding of rain and snow, while the clay tiles provide durability and a distinctive color that contrasts beautifully with the light stucco walls. The eaves of the roof extend beyond the walls, supported by intricately carved wooden brackets, which add to the building’s decorative detailing and protect the façade from the elements.

One of the most distinctive features of the building is its loggia, a covered gallery with open arches, located on the upper floor. This loggia provides a semi-outdoor space that connects the interior with the exterior, allowing residents to enjoy the view and fresh air while remaining sheltered. The arches of the loggia are supported by slender columns with ornate capitals, reflecting the influence of classical architecture and adding a touch of elegance to the building’s design.

The façade is finished with smooth stucco, painted in a light, neutral color that highlights the architectural details and creates a sense of harmony with the surrounding environment. The stucco is punctuated by various decorative elements, including cornices, friezes, and pilasters. These elements are carefully crafted and feature traditional Romanian motifs such as floral patterns and geometric shapes. The use of decorative sculpture is also evident in the relief panels and medallions that adorn the façade, adding depth and texture to the building’s appearance.

The building's windows are another key feature, designed to maximize natural light and ventilation. The ground floor windows are larger and set within rectangular frames, providing ample light to the interior spaces. These windows are protected by wrought iron grilles that are both functional and decorative, featuring intricate patterns that enhance the building’s overall aesthetic. On the upper floors, the windows are smaller and set within arched niches, creating a sense of hierarchy and variation that adds visual interest to the façade.

The attention to detail extends to the building's surroundings as well. The property is enclosed by a wrought iron fence with stone pillars, which complement the architectural style of the house and provide security without detracting from the building’s visual appeal. The garden is landscaped with mature trees and shrubs, creating a serene and private environment that enhances the overall atmosphere of the residence.

Inside, Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu likely features high ceilings, spacious rooms, and a layout that emphasizes both functionality and elegance. The interior design would complement the exterior’s Neo-Romanian style, with elements such as wooden paneling, decorative moldings, and possibly frescoes or stained glass windows. These features would contribute to a cohesive and luxurious living environment that reflects the cultural heritage and sophisticated taste of the original occupants.

In conclusion, Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu at Aleea Alexandru 7 is a masterful example of Neo-Romanian architecture, designed by the esteemed architect Paul Smărăndescu. The building combines traditional Romanian elements with modern design principles, creating a residence that is both elegant and functional. The façade features symmetrical arrangements, arched windows, and rich decorative details, all of which contribute to the building’s grandeur and historical significance. As part of Bucharest’s architectural heritage, Casa Haralamb Fundăţianu stands as a testament to the city’s cultural and historical evolution, showcasing the beauty and craftsmanship of early 20th-century Romanian architecture.

## Specialiști
**Arhitectură:** Paul Smărăndescu

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/casa-haralamb-fundatianu