# Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino

Adresă: Str. Alexandru nr. 15A, Sector 1, Cartierul Dorobanți, București
An construcție: 1934
Tip ansamblu: Case/Vile
Tip clădire: 1-2 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Modernist interbelic
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Referințe:

- Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino - fisa monumentului, Aleea Alexandru 15-15A (Ștefan Bâlici)
- DIGICULT. Nepotul lui Ion Creangă, arhitectul care a schimbat faţa Bucureştiului
- Horia Creangă - La Nivelul ochiului
- Ana Maria Zahariade - Arhitectura locuinței în creația lui Horia Creangă
- Redescoperă-l pe cel mai mare arhitect român al secolului XX
- Horia Creangă - comentariu critic
- Clădirile proiectate de Horia Creangă în București au ajuns de nerecunoscut.
- Arhitect Horia Creangă
- Horia Creangă (Wikipedia)
- HORIA CREANGĂ - omul şi opera (încărcat de Anca Petrescu pe platforma SCRIBD, fără menționarea autorului textului)
- Horia Creangă, Imobil de Raport (de Ana Maria Zahariade)

Mai 2024:

ChatGPT despre stilul arhitectural al Casei Elisabeta Cantacuzino din Aleea Alexandru 15A:

The building on Aleea Alexandru nr. 15, known as Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino, represents a significant example of modernist architecture in Bucharest. Designed by the renowned architect Horia Creangă in 1934, this structure reflects the radical shift towards modernism that was taking place in Romanian architecture during the early 20th century.

Horia Creangă, a pioneer of modernist architecture in Romania, was heavily influenced by the Bauhaus movement and the works of Le Corbusier. His design for Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino embodies the principles of functionalism, simplicity, and the use of modern materials and construction techniques.

The house features a flat roof, a characteristic element of modernist architecture, which was a departure from the traditional pitched roofs of earlier periods. This flat roof not only gives the building a sleek, modern appearance but also serves practical purposes such as the creation of rooftop terraces, a concept popularized by Le Corbusier.

The façade of the building is minimalist and devoid of unnecessary ornamentation, emphasizing clean lines and geometric forms. The use of horizontal and vertical lines is prominent, creating a sense of balance and order. Large windows are strategically placed to allow ample natural light to flood the interiors, another hallmark of modernist design aimed at improving the living conditions by maximizing sunlight and ventilation.

The exterior walls are clad in smooth stucco, painted in a neutral color that enhances the building's modern aesthetic. The simplicity of the façade is interrupted only by the careful placement of windows and the subtle play of light and shadow created by the recessed planes and projecting elements.

One of the most striking features of Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino is its emphasis on horizontality, seen in the extended horizontal lines that run across the façade and the long, continuous windows. This horizontal emphasis is balanced by vertical elements such as the tall, narrow windows and the vertical grooves on the walls, which add a sense of rhythm and structure to the design.

The use of reinforced concrete, a modern construction material, is evident in the structure's clean and precise lines. This material allowed for greater flexibility in design and the creation of open, flowing interior spaces without the need for load-bearing walls, thus facilitating a more flexible and functional layout.

The interior of the building is designed with the same modernist principles in mind. Open floor plans, minimalistic décor, and functional furniture pieces dominate the interiors. The emphasis is on creating a comfortable and efficient living environment, free from the clutter and heavy ornamentation of previous architectural styles.

Large windows and open spaces blur the boundaries between the interior and exterior, a concept that was revolutionary at the time. The integration of indoor and outdoor spaces not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the house but also improves the quality of life for its inhabitants by creating a connection with the surrounding environment.

The garden surrounding Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino is an integral part of the design, providing a green oasis in the urban setting of Bucharest. The landscaping is simple yet elegant, complementing the modernist architecture of the house. The use of plants and outdoor spaces reflects the modernist belief in the importance of nature and its integration into daily life.

Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino stands as a testament to the innovative spirit of modernist architecture and its impact on Romanian architectural heritage. Horia Creangă's design not only challenged traditional architectural norms but also set a new standard for residential architecture in Romania. The building's clean lines, functional layout, and emphasis on natural light and open spaces continue to inspire architects and designers to this day.

In conclusion, Casa Elisabeta Cantacuzino is a masterpiece of modernist architecture that exemplifies the principles of simplicity, functionality, and the use of modern materials and techniques. Designed by Horia Creangă, this building represents a significant shift in Romanian architecture towards a more modern and innovative approach. Its minimalist design, emphasis on natural light, and integration of indoor and outdoor spaces make it a timeless example of modernist architecture that remains relevant and inspiring to this day.

## Specialiști
**Arhitectură:** Horia Creangă

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/casa-elisabeta-cantacuzino