# Casa Albert H. Oppler

Adresă: Str. Dionisie Lupu nr. 63, Sector 1, Cartierul Piața Victoriei - Romană, București
Tip ansamblu: Case/Vile
Tip clădire: 2-5 niveluri
Stil arhitectural: Eclectic regional
Etichete: arhitectura, arhitect, modernist, artdeco, patrimoniu, monument istoric, risc seismic

## Articol
Dionisie Lupu Nr. 63: Proprietate Albert Oppler / 1880 Elena Piteșteanu vinde lui Max Tonolla o parte din terenul ei de la nr. 59 pentru ca în 1882 să îi vândă și proprietatea ei de la nr. 57 / 1895 proprietatea de la nr. 57-59 se adjudecă asupra Rozaliei Albert Oppler

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Stilurile „1900”, mai rar prezente în stare pura, adopta de regula tipologii consacrate ale eclectismului academic – de ex., în zona, varianta Secession (Xenopol 21; Dionisie Lupu 63) - sau ale curentului „Domestic Revival”, grefate pe traditii central-europene (Pitar Mos 12/corp B).

Referințe:

- Oana Marinache - ARHITUR, Strada Dionisie Lupu și împrejurimi, Asociația și Editura Istoria Artei, 2019
- Studiu istoric de fundamentare, zona protejată nr. 34 - Pitar Moș, definirea regimului tehnic al construcțiilor supuse autorizării (UAIM/Quattro Design) - mențiune: "în zona apar, de timpuriu, ateliere, depozite si pravalii; astfel, în Str. Dionisie Lupu nr. 63 - proprietatea Albert H. Oppler – exista un depozit lemne cu magazin (1903); tot aici, se solicita tolerarea unui atelier mecanic."

Mai 2024:

ChatGPT despre stilul arhitectural al Casei Albert Oppler din strada Dionisie Lupu 63:

The building at Dionisie Lupu 63, known as Casa Albert Oppler, stands as a significant example of early 20th-century residential architecture in Bucharest. Built in 1932 and designed by the architect C. Harmening, this structure showcases elements typical of the modernist movement that was gaining momentum in Europe during that era.

Modernism, characterized by its emphasis on function, simplicity, and the rejection of ornamentation, is evident in the clean lines and unadorned surfaces of Casa Albert Oppler. The building’s façade is straightforward and lacks the decorative flourishes that were common in previous architectural styles such as Art Nouveau or Neo-Romanian. This adherence to modernist principles is indicative of a broader shift towards architectural rationalism and functionalism.

The façade of Casa Albert Oppler is composed of a flat, planar surface punctuated by rectangular windows. These windows are arranged in a regular grid pattern, which not only provides a rhythmic visual composition but also emphasizes the functional aspect of the building. The use of large windows is typical of modernist architecture, aiming to maximize natural light and create a sense of openness and connection between the interior and exterior spaces.

One of the distinctive features of the building is the use of cantilevered balconies. These balconies, with their simple, horizontal lines, project outward from the façade without the need for visible support structures, which demonstrates the advanced engineering techniques of the period. The design of these balconies reflects the modernist aesthetic of form following function, providing outdoor space for residents while maintaining the overall simplicity of the building’s appearance.

The building’s flat roof is another characteristic feature of modernist architecture. Unlike traditional pitched roofs, the flat roof of Casa Albert Oppler contributes to the clean, geometric lines of the structure. This design choice not only aligns with the modernist emphasis on simplicity but also allows for the potential use of the rooftop space, whether for a garden, terrace, or other functional purposes.

Inside, the layout of Casa Albert Oppler would likely reflect modernist principles as well, prioritizing open, flexible living spaces over the compartmentalized rooms typical of earlier architectural styles. The interior would emphasize practicality and efficiency, with built-in furniture and minimalistic design elements contributing to a sense of spaciousness and clarity.

The materials used in the construction of Casa Albert Oppler are also indicative of modernist trends. The building likely features reinforced concrete and steel, materials that were increasingly favored in the early 20th century for their strength, durability, and versatility. The use of these materials allowed for greater flexibility in design, enabling the creation of larger, more open interior spaces and the implementation of innovative structural solutions such as the cantilevered balconies.

In addition to its modernist design elements, Casa Albert Oppler’s location and urban context are noteworthy. Situated in a densely built area of Bucharest, the building contributes to the city’s architectural diversity. Its presence alongside other historical buildings creates a rich architectural tapestry that reflects the evolution of urban development in Bucharest over the past century.

The condition of the building, as seen in the photographs, suggests that it has undergone some changes over the years. The presence of air conditioning units and other modern amenities indicates ongoing adaptation to contemporary living standards. However, the core architectural elements of the building remain intact, preserving its historical and aesthetic significance.

The simplicity and functionality of Casa Albert Oppler’s design make it a quintessential example of modernist architecture. Its clean lines, lack of ornamentation, and emphasis on practicality are reflective of the broader modernist movement that sought to break away from historical styles and create a new architectural language suited to the modern age.

In summary, Casa Albert Oppler at Dionisie Lupu 63 embodies the principles of modernist architecture through its emphasis on function, simplicity, and the use of new materials and technologies. Designed by C. Harmening in 1932, the building is a significant example of the modernist movement in Bucharest, contributing to the city’s rich architectural heritage. Its clean, geometric lines, large windows, cantilevered balconies, and flat roof all reflect the modernist commitment to form following function and the rejection of unnecessary ornamentation. As a piece of architectural history, Casa Albert Oppler stands as a testament to the evolution of design and urban development in the early 20th century.

Sursă: https://www.propertyindex.ro/residential/casa-albert-oppler